知识感悟

　　一、词汇详解

　　1.bring up 培养;提出

　　【典型例句】

　　He was brought up by his grandparents in the country.

　　他由爷爷奶奶在农村抚养长大。

　　At the meeting they will bring up many problems and discuss them one by one.

　　在会议上他们将提出很多问题，并且逐一进行了讨论。

　　【相关链接】

　　bring about 带来；造成

　　bring down使倒下;使崩溃

　　bring forth引起；产生

　　bring forward呈上；提出

　　bring in 赚入；引进

　　bring on使出现；提高

　　bring out揭示；出版

　　例如:

　　What brought about the change in his attitude?

　　是什么使他改变了态度？

　　They'll bring the date of their marriage forward from the 30th to the 28th.

　　他们将把结婚的日期从30日提前到28日。

　　How much did the sideline bring the farmer family last year?

　　去年副业使这家农户增加了多少收入?

　　A crisis brings out the best in her.

　　危机促使她表现得更出色。

　　Study should bring on your maths.

　　学习会提高你的数学水平。

　　2.by prep. 以......；借助于......；用......

　　【典型例句】

　　I improved my English by speaking more.

　　我通过多说提高了英语。

　　She earned money by writing.

　　她靠写作挣钱。

　　We went by air.

　　我们乘飞机走。

　　【相关链接】

　　by and by不久;by accident(chance)偶然；by no means 绝不，一点也不；by oneself 单独；独自的

　　3.result n.结果,效果

　　v.发生；导致

　　【典型例句】

　　The result of the game was five-nothing.

　　比赛结果是五比零。

If the police leave,disorder will result.