[技法指导]
解决问题类说明文,就是针对某一问题提出具体的解决方法并进行适当论述,给读者提供知识,使之掌握解决问题的方法。此类作文的篇章结构如下:
第一部分:提出问题或阐述某件事情的重要性;
第二部分:列举说明处理某事的方式或解决某个问题的途径;
第三部分:针对提出的解决方法进行简要评价,也可提出个人建议或选择,并阐述理由。
黄金表达
常用的开头语
1.One of the biggest problems facing the world today is global warming.
世界所面临的最大问题之一是全球变暖。
2.As we all know, the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming.
众所周知,由于全球变暖,全球水资源短缺问题正变得日益严重。
3.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming.
毫无疑问,地球正变得更加暖和,全球变暖正是人类活动所致。
4.In order to avoid traffic jams, I strongly suggest some effective measures be taken.
为避免交通拥堵,我强烈建议采取一些有效的措施。
主体部分常用表达
1.In the first place, I would also recommend a balanced diet.
首先,我也会推荐均衡饮食。
2.We should work together to fight against pollution and make our environment safer and more comfortable to live in.
我们应该一起努力同污染作斗争使我们的环境更安全更适宜居住。
3.There is no denying the fact that it is a serious problem; the government should take strong measures to deal with it.
无可否认,这是一个严重的问题,政府应该采取有力措施来解决它。