词汇：

1. Match the words in the box with the pictures. (P21)

● match vt. 相配；相称；比得上 match A with B

n. 火柴；比赛

2. Which of them can you use to travel a long distance? (P21)

● distance n. 距离

in the distance at/from a distance

e.g. ? 从北京到伦敦有多远？

3. In 1925, they passed a law, which allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem. (P23)

● allow vt. 允许

allow doing sth.

　allow sb. to do sth.

be allowed to do sth.

练习

--Can I smoke here?

--Sorry. We don't allow here.

A. people smoking B. people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking

4. ..., the train can complete the 30--kilometer journey in eight minutes. (P29)

● 30-kilometer journey 30千米的旅程

30-kilometer为合成形容词。合成形容词只能做前置定语，用于所修饰的名词前。

结构是：数词+名词（单数）（+形容词）中间要用连字符。

　　e.g. ____ 一个五岁的男孩

　　 ___ 一次两天的旅行

　　 ____ 一条500米宽的河

练习

This is a building, which is about high.

A. six-story; 38 meter B. six-storeys; 38 meter

C. six-storey; 38 meters D. six-storey; 38-meters

5. Some of the verbs can refer to more than one means of transport. (P21)

● refer to

e.g. If you don't know what this means, refer to the dictionary. __________

We often refer to these books in our study. __________

When I said some people were stupid, I wasn't referring to you. __________

I promised not to refer to the matter again. __________

练习

It was foolish of him to __ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he ___.

A. refer to; got punish B.refer to; got punished