课堂导学
基础巩固
一、词汇详解
1.Discuss when they take place,what they celebrate and one thing that people do at that time.
讨论它们是什么时间举行,庆祝的是什么事件,并说出人们在那天所做的一件事。
要点提示:
take place是不及物动词,无被动式,意思为"发生",常指经过安排的事情。
典型例句:
The interview is well planned and it is to take place on time.
采访计划周密,会按时进行的。
相关链接:
happen发生,碰巧(指偶然性);chance碰巧发生,偶然发生(同happen),正式用语。例如:
I happened to be here when you were in trouble.
当你有困难时我碰巧在那儿。
She chanced to be in the park when I was there.
我在公园时碰巧她在那儿。
应用探究
选择填空
(1)We may never discover what ______ that night when you left for Beijing.
A.happened
B.chance
C.take place
D.took place
解析:从时间状语来看应使用过去时态,took place 虽为过去时,但它的意思是有计划、有安排地进行,题意应指那天夜里突然或偶然发生了什么事,故应使用A项happened。
答案:A
(2)-When does the ceremony ______?All the lovely boys and girls in our school are waiting for it.
-Sorry,I have no idea,but in my opinion, 8 a.m.
A.happen
B.chance
C.take place
D.took place
解析:文中所提到的ceremony一定是有计划作出了安排的,故应使用C项take place。
答案:C
2.They would starve if food was difficult to find,so they celebrated when they had food.
如果食物难以得到,他们会挨饿,因此,一旦有了食物,他们就开怀欢庆。
要点提示:
starve作动词时除了有"饿死,饥饿,使饥饿"的意思外,还有"渴望做某事"的意思。
典型例句: