Unit 19 language language awareness & culture corner学案

Ⅰ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词

　　1．establishvt.建立；设立→establishmentn．建立，创立；机构

　　2．expansionn．扩展；扩张→expandv．扩大；扩展

　　3．immigrationn．移居→immigratev．(从外地)移居，移民

　　4．influencevt.&n．影响

　　Ⅱ.补全短语

　　1．associate ... with ... 　　把......与......联系起来

　　2．pass ... on to ...把......传给......

　　3．supply sth.for/to ... 提供给......某物

　　4．that__ is 即，也就是说

　　5．not only ...but also ... 不但......而且......

　　6．due to由于，因为

　　1．It was in Shakespeare's lifetime that English began to spread around the world.

　　正是在莎士比亚生活时期，英语开始向全世界传播。

　　[句式分析]　"It was/is ... that ..."为强调句式。

　　[佳句赏析]　昨天我是在公园见到汤姆的。

　　It was in the park that I met Tom yesterday.

　　2. This not only had American words and expressions, but also introduced a new, simplified spelling which is still in use.

　　这本(词典)不仅有美语的单词和语句，而且介绍了一种新的、简化的拼写，这种拼写至今仍在使用。

　　[句式分析]　not only ... but also ... "不但......而且......"为并列连词。

　　[佳句赏析]　他不仅读过这本书，还记得读过的内容。

　　He not only read the book, but also remembered what he read.

　　3．They are so interesting that I watch them again and again.

　　它们如此有趣，以至于我看了一遍又一遍。

　　[句式分析]　so ... that ... "如此......以至于......"，that引导结果状语从句。

　　[佳句赏析]　这个男孩跑得如此快以至于我追不上他。

　　The boy ran so fast that I couldn't catch him.