Period Three　Grammar & Writing

单元语法--一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态&主谓一致

用所给动词的正确形式填空

1．Paris is one of the most beautiful cities and is visited(visit) by more than eight million tourists every year.

2．Buildings such as the Parthenon on the Acropolis Hill were built(build) during this period.

3．The Sagrada Familia was designed(design) by an architect called Antonio Gaudi.

4．Florence's most beautiful paintings and sculptures were produced(produce) by great artists.

5．Athens is known(know) as the birthplace of western civilisation.

6．Three­fourths of the project has been completed(complete) till now.

7．Many a student has realized(realize) the importance of mastering a foreign language so far.

8．Our team is(be) an expert team.

9．Either the students or their head teacher is(be) supposed to reconsider how to deal with the problem.

10．The teacher with the students is(be) playing football on the playground.

Ⅰ.一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态

一、被动语态的基本构成

1．一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are＋done。

I am asked to copy English words for ten times.

我被要求抄十遍英语单词。

Football is played all over the world.

全世界都踢足球。

2．一般过去时的被动语态的构成：was/were＋done。

The university was founded in 1901.这所大学是1901年建的。

The 29th Olympic Games were held in Beijing in 2008.

第29届奥运会是2008年在北京举办的。