Unit3 Could you please clean your room?
Section A
1. Peter ,could you please take out the trash? 彼得,你能把垃圾倒了吗?
【解析1】Could you please do sth ?请你(做)......好吗?
用于提出请求,希望得到对方的肯定回答,说话的语气比较客气委婉。
Could 不是can的过去式,是委婉、礼貌的说法。回答用can.
【常用答语】肯定回答:Sure./ Of course./ Certainly./No problem.否定回答: Sorry , I can't
【解析2】take out 取出(v+ adv)
【注】: 跟代词做宾语,代词放中间; 跟名词做宾语,可放在中间,也可放在后边
【短语】take out the trash 倒垃圾 take a walk 散步 take away 拿走,取走
take back 收回 take place 发生 take off 脱下; 起飞
The gift is in the box. You can take it out.
2. Can you do the dishes.?那你可以洗盘子吗?do the dishes 洗碗
【结构1】do the +名词: do the dishes/ laundry 洗餐具/衣服
【结构2】do the +动词-ing do the cleaning 打扫卫生
【结构3】do one's + 名词 do one's housework/ homework 做家务/家庭作业
【结构4】do some +动词-ing do some reading/ shopping 读写书/购物
3. Could I at least finish watching this show? 至少让我看完这个节目可以吗?
【解析1】Could I do a sth? 我可以做......吗?用于表达请求,语气比较委婉。
Could I go out with my classmate this weekend?
【解析2】at least 至少,多指数量或程度上的最低限度。(反) at most 至少,不超过
【解析3】finish v 结束;完成 finish doing sth 做完某事
4. I think two hours of TV is enough for you! 我觉得你看两个小时的电视已经足够了。
【解析1】two hours of TV表示时间、距离、金额、度量等词语作主语时,通常被视作整体,谓语动词用单数形式。 How time is flies! Three years _______(be) really a short time.
足够的,充分的(在句中作定语或表语)
【解析2】enough I don't have enough money with me.
足够;充分(放在形容词;副词后)
The river is deep enough for swimming.
【记】 Mr. Smith has enough money ,but he isn't kind enough to help others.
【注意】enough 修饰名词时,置于名词前;修饰形容词时,置于形容词之后。
5. Could you take out the rubbish,fold the clothes and do the dishes?
你能把垃圾倒了。把衣服叠好,再把碗洗了吗?【解析】take out 拿出;取出
take 的用法:
Please take some books to the classroom.
Take this medicine three times a day.
take
They usually take the bus to work.
It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.