单元知识回扣

1．rather than而不是；与其......不如......；不愿(用于连接两个并列成分)

(1)would rather do A than do B＝would do A rather than do B＝prefer to do A rather than do B　宁愿做A而不愿做B

(2)would rather sb.

注意：rather than连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词与rather than前面的成分在人称和数上保持一致。

2．surround vt.包围；围绕；surrounding adj.周围的；附近的；surroundings n．环境

(1)surround...with...用......包围......

(2)be surrounded by/with被......包围

3．measure vi.& vt.测量；衡量；判定；n.计量制；计量单位；措施

(1)measure...by...用......来衡量......

(2)make...to sb.'s measure给某人量身定做......

(3)take measures/steps/action to do sth.采取措施做某事

4．aboard adv.& prep.在(船、飞机、火车等)上；上(船、飞机、火车等)

(1)go aboard上(船、飞机、火车等)

(2)abroad adv.在国外；到国外

(3)go abroad出国

5．settle down坐下；定居；平静下来；专心于

settle down to (doing) sth.开始认真做某事；静下心来做某事

6．与manage有关的短语

(1)manage to do sth.设法做成......

(2)manage it做成某事

7．与sight有关的短语

(1)catch sight of看见

(2)at first sight初次见到；乍看上去

(3)at the sight of一看见......就......