英语:unit4 helping people around the world-welcome学案(牛津译林版选修6)
英语:unit4 helping people around the world-welcome学案(牛津译林版选修6)第1页

M6U4 Helping people around the world

Welcome to the unit学案

第一部分:重点讲解:

1. International aid helps many people around the world to have better lives, especially when things go wrong. (P49)

cf: especially, specially, particularly

especially相当于in particular做"特别地";specially相当于on purpose 做"专门地、特意地";particularly=especially指"特别、尤其", especially指用于正式问题,particularly既可用于正式问题,也可用于日常口语, 常可通用。

especially

adv. very much; particularly;尤其,特别地

I love the country, especially in spring.

I dare not go there, especially when you won't go with me.

We are very busy especially when we have visitors on Sundays.

They invited her to speak especially because of her experience in inner cities.

People, especially teenagers, don't seem so polite these days.

This is a especially good wine.

It has been especially hot this summer.

"'Do you like chocolate?' 'Not, especially.'"

particularly

adv. especially, or more than usual:

We're particularly interested to hear from people who speak two or more European languages.

I didn't particularly want to go, but I had to.

I'm particularly fond of pop music.

specially

adv. for a particular reason: 专程地、专门地 (为了特别的目的)extremely or particularly:

I chose this specially for your new house.

I came here specially to see you.

I made it specially for your birthday.