Section_ⅣGrammar_&_Writing

0语法图解

　　探究发现

　　①Both the headsets and the gloves are connected to a computer network in the VR studio.

　　②In one case, a teenager who was afraid of talking and playing with his schoolmates was treated with VR.

　　③To achieve this, special VR headsets are designed to allow the users to see in 3­D and hear the sound all around them.

　　④Engineers can enter the design of a neighbourhood into a computer, and then use VR to "walk" around the neighbourhood, see how it looks and make changes before construction is carried out.

　　⑤Besides this, VR can be used to practise skills in a secure environment that otherwise would be quite dangerous.

　　⑥However, with VR we are able to do things that could never be achieved in real life.

　　[我的发现]

　　(1)在被动语态的句子中主语是动作的承受者。

　　(2)在被动语态的句子中谓语的基本构成形式为：助动词 be＋及物动词的过去分词。

　　(3)在被动语态的句子中谓语可以有各种时态或含有情态动词。

　　一、语态的概念

　英语中动词有主动语态 (Active Voice) 和被动语态 (Passive Voice) 之分。如果主语是动作或状态的发出者，动词就用主动语态；如果主语是动作或状态的承受者，动词就用被动语态。