Unit 12 Culture Shock 语法篇

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1、接不定式或动名词作宾语的动词。

2、现在分词的用法。

一， 接不定式或动名词作宾语的动词

1， 常用的只能接动词不定式作宾语的动词：agree, ask, choose, decide, demand, expect, fail, hope,

manage, offer, offer, plan, promise, pretend, refuse, want, wish等。

They agrees to put two foreign students up over the summer. 他们同意夏季为两个外国留学生提供膳宿。

The only difference is how you choose to spend your time. 唯一区别就是你选择怎么花费你的时间。

2. 常用的只能跟动名词作宾语的动词：admit, avoid, appreciate, consider, delay, deny, enjoy, escape, excuse, fancy, finish, imagine, mind, miss, practice, suggest, keep(on), feel like, devote oneself to, give up, get/be used to, be worth, can't help, insist on, look forward to等。

He admitted having done wrong. 他承认做错了。

I suggest trying once more. 我建议在试一次。

3. 常用的既能跟动词不定式也能跟动名词形式作宾语的动词：begin, start, continue, hate, like, love, prefer等。

I was about to leave when it began to snow. 我正准备离开这时天突然下起大雪。

4. try, mean, stop, go on等接动词不定式和动名词意思不同。

We try to provide them with direction and help. 我们试图给他们提供指导和帮助。

5. need, want跟动名词形式作宾语时表示被动意义，跟动词不定式作宾语时表示主动意义。

You need to touch up the poem. 你需要把这首诗润色一下。

The company needs repairing. 这台电脑需要修理。