2019学年度人教版选修八Unit 5Meeting your ancestors Period2Language points学案

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．-Why don't you do some shopping in the second­hand store?

-Well，the goods there are ________，but ________.

A．more expensive; worse

B．more expensive; not as bad

C．cheaper; good enough

D．cheaper; not as good

答案与解析：D　考查形容词的用法。由语境结合常识可知，和新货比起来，二手店里的货物价格便宜，但是质量不如新货好。很显现这是把两种店里的货从价格和质量方面进行了比较，后面省略比较状语。

2．He has a terrible toothache. So his mother has to ________all his food for him.

A．cut out　　　　　　　 B．cut off

C．cut up D．cut away

答案与解析：C　cut up 切碎。句意：因为他牙痛的要命，所以他母亲不得不为他将所有的食物切碎。cut out 切掉，停止；cut off 切断；cut away 切掉，砍掉，均不符合句意。

3．There is not much time left，but ________we must get there in time.

A．somehow B．somewhat

C．however D．anyway

答案与解析：D　anyway"不管怎样"。句意：剩下的时间不多了，但是不管怎样，我们必须按时到达那里。somehow"不知怎么地"；somewhat"有点"；however"然而"。

4．As time goes by，the ________between the various classes of society are not so sharply marked as they used to be.

A．divisions B．gaps

C．separations D．intervals

答案与解析：A　division"区分"。句意：随着时间的推移，现在社会上各阶层的区分不像过去那样明显了。gap"隔阂"；separation"分开；分离"；interval"间隔"。

5．It's reported that thousands of people are going back to school online for career________or just for fun.

A．development B．advancement

C．promotion D．relief

答案与解析：B　advancement"进步，提高"，此处表示为了改进工作，很多人上网校。development当"经济、社会等的发展"讲；promotion"晋升；推广"；relief"(痛苦，负担等的)缓和"。

6．To our________，computers，far from getting rid of jobs，can create employment.

A．anxiety B．relief

C．view D．judgment

答案与解析：B　to one's relief使某人欣慰的是。根据句意，空白处应填入一个名词构成表示"使我们感到放心"之意的介词短语。anxiety意为"焦虑"；vie