2018-2019学年译林版高中英语选修七教案(江苏省专用):Unit 2 Grammar and usage(2)
2018-2019学年译林版高中英语选修七教案(江苏省专用):Unit 2 Grammar and usage(2)第1页

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使用连系动词时应当注意以下几个问题:

(一)除be以外的连系动词在用法上与be有点不同,有be 动词的句子变为疑问句或否定句时,直接前提或加not。

e.g.: He is in the classroom. Is he in the classroom?

He is not in the classroom.

而其他连系动词变疑问句或否定句时与实义动词相同。

e.g.:

The language spoken in these places stayed the same.

→Did the language spoken in these places stay the same?

→The language spoken in these places didn't stay the same.

(二)A: 一般来讲,连系动词之后用形容词作表语可

表示主语的性质、特征,这时用"怎么样"提问。如:

The book is interesting. interesting 是形容词,表示主

语book 的性质,对表语进行提问可以说:

How is the book?

B: 名词作表语表示主语的身份, 回答"什么"的问题。如: He is a teacher. teacher是名词, 它表示主语的身份, 对表语进行提问可以说:What is he?

C: 副词、数词、代词、介词短语、分词、动名词都可以作表语,分别表示不同的含义。如:

The professor is at home. at home 为介词短语

The computer is mine. mine 为代词;Five and six is eleven. eleven为数词;He is out. out 为副词.

My job is looking after the children. looking ... 为动名词短语; The film is moving. moving 为分词

Exercise:

1. His voice ____ as if he has a cold.

A. sounds B. listens

C. hears D. seems

2. These apples taste _____.   

A. to he good B. to be well

C. well D. good

3. - Do you like the shirt?

  - Yes, it ____ very soft.

 A. feels B. felt

C. is feeling D. is felt

4. She____ like her mother in character.

 A. looks B. seems

C. is D. feels

5. His wish to become a driver has ____ true.

A. turned B. realized

C. come D. grown

6. The moment Mr. Zhang went to bed, he ____ asleep.   

A. kept B. got

C. fell D. fall