【名师指导】2018-2019学年译林版高二英语选修8学案:Unit2 SectionⅣ Word版含解析
【名师指导】2018-2019学年译林版高二英语选修8学案:Unit2 SectionⅣ Word版含解析第1页

Unit 2 The universal language

Part Ⅳ Writing

  

  根据表内信息写一篇介绍Bill Gates(比尔·盖茨)的短文,词数:120左右。

家庭背景 1955年10月28日出生于Seattle一个富裕家庭 主要经历 13岁开始BASIC语言程序设计 17岁时卖出了第一个软件,收入了4200美元 1975年与哈佛同学共创微软 1980年签订协议为IBM提供MS­DOS操作系统 1986年3月,微软股票上市。次年,比尔·盖茨一跃成为世界上最年轻的亿万富翁。   参考词汇:股票stock(n.)

  Bill Gates was born on October 28,1955 in a wealthy family in Seattle.He was a naughty but gifted child.At the age of 13,he began programming in the BASIC language.By the time he was 17,Gates had sold his first program.The deal brought him US $4200.

  Bill Gates and his Harvard classmates founded Microsoft in 1975.In 1980,Gates made an agreement to provide operating system MS­DOS for IBM.In March 1986,Microsoft stock went public.The following year,the stock price went up sharply,making him the youngest self­made billionaire in the world.

  

  这是一篇典型的人物简历文章,以时间为线索,有条理地将人物的发展展示出来。尤其侧重于微软公司的创办及其发展壮大,突出他的成就--成为世界上最年轻的亿万富翁,从而使其形象鲜活地显现出来。

  

  (1)By the time he was 17,Gates had sold his first program.

  在本句中,by the time引导时间状语从句,体现了作者对语言灵活运用的能力。

  (2)The following year,the stock price went up sharply,making him the youngest self­made billionaire in the world.

  在本句中,making him the youngest self­made billionaire in the world 作结果状语,说明作者对非谓语动词的掌握非常到位。

  

  下面的句子选自短文中,若能作以下调整,表达会更好。

  句1:In 1980,Gates made an agreement to provide operating system MS­DOS for IBM.

  句2:In 1980,Gates signed an agreement to provide operating system MS­DOS for IBM.

  在句2中,用"signed an agreement"代替了句1中的"made an agreement",表达更加准确严密。