第四单元过关检测

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.-Why,this is nothing but common vegetable soup!

-　　　,madam.It's our soup of the day.

A.Let me see　 B.So it is

C.Don't mention it D.Neither do I

解析:句意:"嗨,这只不过是普通的蔬菜汤!""就是这样的,夫人。这是我们今天的特色汤。"let me see "让我想想";so it is "的确如此";don't mention it "不客气";neither do I "我也不"。

答案:B

2. I have an appointment 　　　 Dr.Smith,but I need to change it.

A.to B.off

C.with D.from

解析:句意:我与史密斯医生有一个约会,但是我需要改一下。have an appointment with sb.是固定搭配,意为"与某人有个约会"。

答案:C

3. Mark needs to learn Chinese 　　　 his company is opening a branch in Beijing.

A.unless B.until

C.although D.since

解析:句意:马克有必要学习汉语了,因为他的公司正在北京开分公司。根据句意可知,此处表示原因,故用since。unless "除非";until"直到......为止";although"尽管"。

答案:D

4. Not once 　　　 to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.

A.occurred it B.it did occur

C.it occurred D.did it occur

解析:表示否定意义的副词位于句首时,用部分倒装语序。故排除A、B、C三项。句意:迈克尔一次也没想过有一天他会成为班上的一名尖子生。故选D项。

答案:D

5. It was not until near the end of the letter 　　　 she mentioned her own plan.

A.that B.where

C.why D.when

解析:这是not until的强调结构,基本形式为"It was not until...that..."。句意:一直快到信的结尾时,她才提到自己的计划。故选A项。

答案:A

6. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason 　　　 you reach any decision.

A.although B.before

C.because D.unless

解析:although"尽管",引导让步状语从句;before"在......之前",引导时间状语从句;because"因为",引导原因状语从句;unless"除非",引导条件状语从句。句意:在你做出任何决定之前,你必须学会考虑你的情感和理性。本句为时间状语从句,故选B项。

答案:B

7.　　　 basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.

A.Known B.Having known

C.Knowing D.Being known

解析:句意:了解急救的基本知识有助于你在遇到紧急情况时作出快速反应。分析句子结构可知所填部分在句中作主语且表示主动的含义,故用动名词的主动形式作主语。