Section_ⅡIntroduction_&_Reading_-_Language_Points
一、这样记单词
记得准·写得对 记得快·记得多 Ⅰ.基础词汇
1.part v. 分手;分离
2.dynasty n. 朝;代
3.shadow n. 影子,阴影
4.altitude n. 高度;海拔
5.share v. 分享,共享
6.realist n. 现实主义作家
7.mental adj. 内心的;精神上的
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1.acquaintance n.相识的人;泛泛之交→acquaint v.相识,了解
2.expansion n.扩张→expand v.扩大,扩张;膨胀
3.tolerant adj.宽容的;容忍的→tolerance n.宽容,忍耐→tolerate v.容忍;宽容;忍受
4.specialist n.专家→special adj.特别的;特殊的
5.advance n.进步;进展→advanced adj.先进的;高级的
6.failure n.失败者→fail v.失败
7.corruption n.腐败;堕落→corrupt v.使堕落;贿赂
8.irregular adj.不规则的;无规律的→regular adj.有规律的;规则的;定时的,经常的
9.reflection n.倒影;反映→reflect v.反映
10.suffering n.(肉体或精神上的)痛苦;苦难→suffer v.遭受(痛苦);蒙受 1.part v.分手;分离
[词块] part from 与......分开
2.dynasty n.朝;代
[词块] the Han Dynasty 汉朝
3.shadow n.影子,阴影
[联想] shade n.阴凉处
[比较] ①shade表示"阴凉处""树阴",强调避热作用
②shadow强调人或物在光照下形成的影像
4.altitude n.高度;海拔
[联想] height n. 高度
[形近] attitude n. 态度
5.share v.分享,共享
[词块] ①share with 同......分享
②share among 在......中分享
③share in 共同拥有(使用)......
6.realist n.现实主义作家
[联想] ist结尾的表示"......主义者;......家"
①environmentalist n. 环保主义者
②artist n. 艺术家
③scientist n. 科学家
7.mental adj.内心的;精神上的
[反义] physical adj. 身体的
[词块] ①mental labour 脑力劳动
②mental health 心理健康
③mental and physical health 身心健康
8.failure n.失败者
[串记] He studied harder because he had failed.So he was not a failure.
9.acquaintance n.相识的人;泛泛之交
[串记] Are you acquainted with the famous actor? I have been looking forward to making the acquaintance of him, but I don't have the chance.