【专项解读】2018-2019学年译林版高中英语选修8学案:难句透视 Unit4 
【专项解读】2018-2019学年译林版高中英语选修8学案:难句透视 Unit4 第1页

三、难句透视

  1.Holleywood films are in the minority at our festival,and films from smaller countries that would be overlooked at Cannes,for example,have a real chance of winning in Berlin.(Page 51 lines 49~51)

  好莱坞电影在我们的电影节中只是一小部分,那些来自较小国家的例如在嘎呐电影节被忽略的电影,很有可能在柏林电影节获奖。

【剖析】本句首先是由and连接的两个并列分句。第二个句子的主语films后有两个定语:一个是from smaller countries;一个是定语从句that would be overlooked at Cannes。for example把主语和谓语分割开来。

如:In my opinion,it would be much better to stay at home,for I can do what I like,such as reading books,watching TV,and helping my parents with the housework.

在我看来,呆在家里更好。因为我可以做我喜欢做的事情,如读书、看电视、帮助父母做家务等。

I love life;I love Mother Nature;and I love peace.

我热爱生活;我热爱大自然;我也热爱和平。

Besides,the film is usually more interesting,and it is easier to follow.

另外,通常状况下电影更有趣也更容易理解。

活学巧用

1.1)翻译下列句子

(1)However,the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles doubles that of those who prefer reading articles about learning methods.

__________________________________________

答案:然而,喜欢读大众科普文章的学生数量是喜欢读有关学习方法文章学生数量的两倍。

(2)People used to communicate with each other through letters and public phones.But nowadays they use mobile phones and the Internet instead.

__________________________________________

答案:过去人们常常通过书信和公共电话进行交流,而现在却换用手机和因特网了。

2)单项填空

(1)Stop cutting trees,________the earth will become worse and worse.

A.and_________________________B.then_________________________C.but_________________________D.or

提示:"别再砍树了,否则地球就会变得越来越糟了"。根据句意,前后是转折关系,应用句式"祈使句+or+简单句"。

答案:D

  2.They do very well even compared with the experienced adult a-ctors in the film,such as Alan Rickman,Richard Harris and Maggie Smith.(Page 63 lines35~38)

  即使和艾伦·里克曼,理查德·哈里斯和玛吉·史密斯这样的有经验的成年演员相比,在电影中他们做得也是好的。

【剖析】even compared with"甚至和......相比";experienced形容词"有经验的"。such as"例如......";用来列举事物,意思是"例如......等;像......这样;像......那种;诸如......之类"。