[即境活用]

1．I don't mind her criticizing me，but________is how she does it that I object to.

A．it　　　　　　　　　　　B．that

C．this D．which

解析：选A。考查代词it的用法。本题关键是并列连词but。粗心的学生可能会误选which，认为此处为一个定语从句。object to反对；抗议。句意：我不介意她批评我，但我反对的是她批评我的方式。

2 .undertake (undertook；undertaken)　vt.　着手；

从事；承担

(回归课本P11)It is a difficult task to undertake.

这是一项很难完成的任务。

[归纳拓展]

①(朗文P2241)Two new studies have been undertaken to determine the effects of the chemicals.

已经进行了两项新研究以确定这些化学制品的作用。

②(牛津P2197)University professors both teach and undertake research.

大学教授既要教学又要从事研究工作。

③He undertook to finish the job by Friday.

他答应在星期五以前完成那项工作。

④I can undertake that you will enjoy the trip.

我保证你会喜欢这次旅行。

[例句探源]

[即境活用]

2．Who do you think is the right person________ ________ ________ ________(承担这项任务)?

答案：to undertake the task

3 .forbid (forbade/forbad，forbidden)　vt. 　禁止，

不准

(回归课本P12)Some began to reform their legal systems and forbade research into human cloning...

有些政府开始改革他们的法律制度，禁止进行克隆人的研究......

[归纳拓展]

[例句探源]

①(牛津P794)You are all forbidden to leave.

你们都不准离开。

②(牛津P794)He forbade them from mentioning the subject again.他不准他们再提这个问题。

③I will forbid you to leave unless you apologize for what you have done.

如果你不为自己所做的事情道歉，我不允许你离开。

④He forbids smoking during office hours.

他禁止在办公时间抽烟。

[即境活用]

3．完成句子