正与老师谈话的那个人是我们班长的父亲。
→The_man_speaking_to_the_teacher_is_our_monitor's_father.
→The_man_who_is_speaking_to_the_teacher_is_our_monitor's_father.
(2)用所给词的适当形式填空
①Our school went on an organized (organize) trip last week.
②I can't go with you, for I have a lot of work to_do (do).
③(山东高考改编)There's a note pinned to the door saying (say) when the shop will open again.
三、动词ing形式作宾语补足语
动词ing形式作宾语补足语时,表示正在进行的动作或经常存在的状态。动词ing形式常作以下动词的宾语补足语。
1.表示感觉和心理状态的感官动词(短语)(常见的有see, hear, feel, smell, find, notice, observe, look at, listen to等)+sb.+doing sth.(作宾补)。
I felt somebody standing behind me.
我感觉有人站在我后面。
I saw the little boy crying there.
我看到小男孩在那儿哭。
2.表示指使意义的使役动词(常见的有have, let, keep, get, leave等)+sb./sth.+doing sth.(作宾补)。
We kept the fire burning all night long.
我们让火整夜燃烧着。
I won't have you running about in the room.
我不允许你在房间里跑来跑去。
[名师点津] 使役动词接现在分词作宾语补足语表示"让......一直做某事"。接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语表示"让某人做某事";接过去分词作宾语补足语,表示"主语请某人做某事,使完成某事或主语遭遇某事"。
Be careful, or you'll have your hands hurt.
当心,否则会弄伤手的。
3.用于with复合结构中。
I couldn't do my homework with the noise going on.
由于噪音不断,我没法做家庭作业。
With so many people looking at her, she felt nervous.
这么多人看着她,她感到紧张。
[即时演练3]