Peter said. "You had better come have today." →Peter said I had better go there that day。

三、如何变状语：

直接引语变间接引语，状语变化有其内在规津，时间状语由"现在"改为"原来"（例：now变为then, yesterday。变为 the day before）地点状语，尤其表示方向性的，或用指示代词修饰的状语，由"此"改为"彼"（例：this 改为that),如：

He said, "These books are mine." →He said those books were his.

四、如何变句型：

①直接引语如果是陈述句，间接引语应改为由that引导的宾语从句。如：She said, "Our bus will arrive in five minutes."→She said that their bus would arrive in five minutes.

②直接引语如果是反意疑问句，选择疑问句或一般疑问句，间接引语应改为由whether或if引导的宾语从句.如：He said, "Can you swim, John?" →He asked John if he could swim.

"You have finished the homework, haven't you?" my mother asked. →My mother asked me whether I had finished the homework.

"Do you go to school by bus or by bike?" →He asked me if I went to school by bus or by bike.

③直接引语如果是特殊问句，间接引语应该改为由疑问代词或疑问副词引导的宾语从句（宾语从句必须用陈述句语序）。

She asked me, "When do they have their dinner?"→ She asked me when they had their dinner.

④直接引语如果是祈使句，间接引语应改为"tell(ask, order, beg等) sb (not) to do sth."句型。如： "Don't make any noise," she said to the children. →She told (ordered) the children not to make any noise. "Bring me a cup of tea, please," said she.→She asked him to bring her a cup of tea.

⑤直接引语如果是以"Let's"开头的祈使句，变为间接引语时，通常用"suggest +动句词（或从句）。"如：

He said, "Let's go to the film." →He suggested going to the film.或He suggested that they should go to see the film.

附：相应的变化

表示时间的词 now → then today→ that day

this week(month ,etc) →that week (month ,etc) yesterday →the day before

last week(month) → the week(month) before three days(a year)ago→three days(a year)before

tomorrow →the next (following ) day next week(month→

the next(following)week(month)

指示代词 This→that these→those

表地点的词 here →there

动词 bring→take come →go 语法练习 将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词：

1. "I never eat meat." he said. →He said that ______ never ______ meat.

2. "I've found my wallet." he said to me. →He ______ me that he ______ ______ ______ wallet.

3. "I took it home with me." she said. →She said that ______ ______ _______ it home with her.

4. The teacher said, "The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west."

→The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west.

5. "I met her yesterday." he said to me. →He ______ me that he ______ met the day ______.

6. "You must come here before five." he said. →He said that I ______ to go ______ before five.

7. "I bought the house 10 years ago." he said.

→He said that he _______ bought the house 10 years _______.