10．in 在困难中；在危急中

11．come 遇见

12．stick 伸出

need

across

out

Ⅲ.课文原句突破

1．Once the fire was going，he laid stones on it.

[信息提取]once意为"一旦"，引导条件状语从句。

[例句仿写]你只要和他谈谈，就会了解他是个好人。

________ ________ ________ ________ ________，you will know he is a good person.

【答案】Once you talk to him

2．He then covered the vegetables with banana leaves and left them to steam.

[信息提取]本句式中leave为动词，意为"让......继续处于某种状态"，构成"leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语"结构。

[例句仿写]他出去玩了，作业还没做完。

He went out to play，________ ________ ________ ________.

【答案】leaving his homework unfinished

3．You asked whether I am getting to know any local people.

[信息提取]whether conj.引导名词性从句或状语从句，意为"是否，会不会，不管，不论"。

[例句仿写]你必须做这件事，不管你喜欢还是不喜欢。

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，you'll have to do it.

【答案】Whether you like it or not

4．We walked for two and a half hours to get there-first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.

[信息提取]from where引导定语从句修饰a ridge。

[例句仿写]通过我们住的地方可以看到湖的美景。

We could have________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________