直接引语 间接引语 一般现在时 一般过去时 现在进行时 过去进行时 一般过去时 过去完成时 过去进行时 过去进行时 一般将来时 过去将来时 现在完成时 过去完成时 过去完成时 过去完成时 　　[名师点津]

　　直接引语是客观真理、谚语或名人名言时，变成间接引语时时态不变。当直接引语中有具体的过去时间作状语时，间接引语仍然用一般过去时。

　　6．指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等的变化：

直接引语 间接引语 this that these those now then today that day yesterday the day before last year the year before ago before tomorrow the next day next month the next month here there come go bring take 　　[即时演练2]　句型转换

　　①"I like reading adventure stories，" said John.

　　→John said (that) he liked reading adventure stories.

　　②"You have finished the homework，haven't you？"my mother asked.

→My mother asked me whether I had finished the homework.