[归纳拓展]

(1)applaud vt.& vi.鼓掌；称赞，赞许

applaud sb./sth.for sth.因......而称赞/赞赏某人/某事

(2)applause n．[U]鼓掌；喝彩；称赞

a round of applause一阵掌声

[即时跟踪]　完成句子/英译汉

①他们在宣传新思想，对此她表示赞许。

She applauds_the_fact_that they are promoting new ideas.

②我们称赞他的勇敢。

We applauded_him_for_his_bravery.

③他一登上台就博得了一阵热烈的掌声。

His appearance on the stage was_greeted_with_a_burst_of_applause.

④由于空气污染严重，附近的居民都赞成政府关闭这家小化工厂的决定。

Due to the serious air pollution，the residents in the neighbourhood all applauded_the_government's_decision to close the small chemical plant.

⑤He started to applaud and the others joined in.

他开始鼓掌，其他人也跟着鼓起掌来。

1．wear out

[语境感悟]

(1)(教材P25)Today I feel worn out.

今天我感到很疲惫。

(2)Hours of operating on the patient has worn the surgeon out.

对病人实施数小时的手术使那位外科医生已筋疲力尽。

(3)As the era wore on，she switched her attention to films.随着这个时代慢慢过去，她把注意力投向了电影业。

[归纳拓展]

[即时跟踪]

用所给动词的正确形式填空/完成句子

①Worn(wear) out after a long walk，Kate called and said she couldn't come to the party.