7．award n．奖，奖品；奖金；助学金；vt.授予；判定；奖赏

(1)win/receive/get an award for sth.因......而得奖

(2)award sth.to sb.＝award sb.sth.授予/判给某人某物

8．admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕

admire...for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而钦佩、羡慕......

9．to为介词的短语：

(1)look forward to期望；期待；盼望

(2)pay attention to注意

(3)be/become/get used to习惯于

(4)get down to开始，着手

(5)lead to导致

(6)be devoted to/devote...to...致力于......

10．permission n．许可；允许→permit vt.允许；许可；n.执照；许可证

(1)ask for permission请求许可

(2)without permission未经许可，擅自

(3)with one's permission经某人允许

(4)permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事

(5)permit doing sth.允许做某事

11．turn的短语：

(1)turn up出现，到场；被发现；把......调大

(2)turn down拒绝；把......调小

(3)turn in上交

(4)turn on/off打开/关上

(5)turn to sb.向某人求助

(6)turn out证明是，结果是

12．word的短语：

(1)keep one's word守信用；履行诺言

(2)break one's word 失信；食言

(3)have a word with sb.与某人谈话

(4)have words with sb.与某人吵架

(5)in a word总之

(6)in other words换句话说

13．breath的短语：

(1)hold one's breath屏息；屏气