Section_ⅢGrammar- 宾语从句和表语从句
语法图解
探究发现
①Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.
②It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.
③I wonder, Mr.Adams, if you'd mind us asking a few questions.
④I didn't know whether I could survive until morning.
⑤That's why we've given you the letter.
⑥It looks as if it is going to rain.
[我的发现]
(1)以上6个句子中的黑体部分都是从句,这些从句在词性上相当于一个名词,故被称作名词性从句。
(2)①②③④中的黑体部分属于宾语从句。
(3)⑤⑥中的黑体部分属于表语从句。
一、名词性从句
1.概念:在主从复合句中,相当于名词的从句被称为名词性从句。
2.分类:名词性从句包括:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。