【精品设计】2018-2019学年外研版高中英语必修5巧学案(3):Module5
【精品设计】2018-2019学年外研版高中英语必修5巧学案(3):Module5第2页

Rise to your feet when the visitor comes in. 来宾进来时请大家站起来。

He rose to his feet and tapped on the table as if he was going to speak.

他站起身轻轻敲打桌子,好像要发言似的。

on foot徒步;步行

on one's feet站着;恢复健康

jump to one's feet跳起

get/rise to one's feet站起来

struggle to one's feet挣扎着站起来

stand on one's own feet自立;独立自主

rise to one's full height站直身子

Writing

                 如何写通知

  通知分书面通知与口头通知两种。主要是上级对下级或组织对成员布置工作、传达精神或召开会议时所采用的一种文体。通知的语言要规范,切忌使用模糊不清的语言和俗语。时间、地点、参加者、内容、注意事项是通知的要点,应直截了当地一一予以说明。

1.口头通知用词表达要注重口语化。口头通知的开头往往有称呼语(被通知的对象),如"Boys and girls,""Ladies and gentlemen,""Comrades and friends,"等,或用提醒听众注意的语句, 如"Attention,please!""Your attention, please!""May I have your attention, please?"等,且多有结束语,如"Thank you(for listening)."以示礼貌。

2.书面通知一般在正文上方居中写标题Notice(NOTICE)或Announcement (ANNOUNCEMENT)。书面通知一定要有发出通知的时间及落款。发出通知的时间一般写在通知正文的左下角,落款位于右下角,也可都写在右下角或左下角

正文要写明所做事情的时间、地点、概括性内容(多为书面通知的首句)、出席对象及注意事项。正文一般可采用文章式,为了醒目,也可采用广告式。

书面通知要求用词贴切,语句简洁,多用书面语。

在通知中被动语态使用较多,且多用将来时态,正文一般用第三人称来写。

[常用句式]

(1)称呼语及开场白部分:

①May I have/call your attention,please?

②Attention,please everybody!

③I have an announcement to make.

④I have something to tell you.

⑤I have some good news for you!

(2)正文部分:

①There will be a talk this afternoon.

②The Students' Union has decided that...

③We shall have a lecture on...

④It has been decided that we'll pay a visit to...

⑤Please take your notebook with you.