observe sth.观察某物

observe sb. do sth.观察某人做某事(全过程)

observe sb.doing sth.观察某人正在做某事

observe that...观察......

考点4．argue vi.& vt.讨论，争论，争辩，说服，用辩论证明

【教材原句】She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.

她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不应用于娱乐或广告

【归纳拓展】

　　(1) (1)

　　(2)argue sb. into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事

　　(3)argument n．争论；争辩；论点

考点5．intend vt.计划；打算

【教材原句】I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside.

我仔细地看了这篇文章，了解到那是为农村妇女写的。

【归纳拓展】

　　(1)

　　(2)intend that＋(should) do sth.打算，想......

　　(3)had intended to do sth.＝intended to have done sth.过去本打算做......

考点6．respect vt./n.尊敬；尊重；敬意

【教材原句】He will be paid ￡100 in respect of the work he has done.