▲ 句型：sth be designed to do sth... ......的目的是......

【考例 1】(2001上海春招) The new suspension bridge ____

by the end of last month.

A. has been designed

B. had been designed

C. was designed

D. would be designed

[考查目标]动词的时态与语态在语境中的实际运用。

[答案与解析]B by the end of 短语应该使用完成时

态，而last month暗示应该使用过去时态。故此综合两

个条件必须使用过去完成时态。

【考点7】disturb的用法

▲ 构词：distur bing adj. 烦扰的

▲ 辨析：disturb; interrupt

两词都是动词，含有"打扰"的意思，但disturb强调扰

乱、妨碍安静、平静或正常的秩序。而interrupt则强调

使工作、谈话等中断。例如：

The noise disturbs us day and night. 噪音日夜扰乱着我

们。

I'm sorry to interrupt but there is a phone call for you.

真对不起打扰你．有电话找你。

【考例7】Sorry to ____ you，but your mother is

waiting outside.

A. break B. interrupt

C. stop D. disturb

[考查目标] 考查相关词汇的辨析与运用。

[答案与解析]B disturb表示"扰乱、妨碍安静、平静或

正常的秩序"。而 interrupt 则强调"使工作、谈话等中

断"。stop 表示"停止、阻止"；break 表示"打破、中止"。

【考点8】feel 的用法

▲ 构词：

① feeling n. 感觉；知觉；触觉

② feelings n. 心情；感情；情绪

▲ 搭配：

① feel one's way (in the dark) (在黑暗中)摸索着前进

② feel oneself = be oneself 感到合适／正常／舒服

③ feel / be proud of 以......自豪

④ hurt one's feelings 伤某人的感情

▲ 句型：

① sb feel sth 摸......；感觉到......

② sb feel + that clause 认为......

③ sb feel + adj. 感到如何......

④ sth feel + adj. 摸起来......

⑤ It feels + adj. + to do 做某事......感觉......

⑥ fee + 宾语 + 宾补 (由n. / adj. / prep. / phrase / do