The condition of the house was so bad that nothing could make it safe to live in.
房屋的条件太差了以至于不能安全地住在里面。
温馨提示
situation与condition, occasion, point, case一样,后常用where, in which引导定语从句。
Can you imagine a situation where/in which you can use the word?你能想像出可以使用这个单词的语境吗?
高手过招
用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空 (原创)
①He,s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.
②I can ,t think of the situation I meet my father.
③They have to think of a good idea to cope with the situation they face.
答案:①where ②where ③that/which
4. damage
vt.& n. 损害;毁坏
易混辨析
ruin/destroy/damage
ruin强调毁灭的彻底性,并且是一次性的行动。这种毁灭也许力量不是很大,但其严重性却使其不能修复,它强调的是毁坏的长期结果。
destroy指通过某种有力的或粗暴的手段使之毁灭或无用,一般不能或很难修复,有时用于比喻意义。
damage则指对价值和功能的破坏,多用于无生命的东西,一般还可以修复。
The storm ruined the crops. 暴风雨毁坏了庄稼。
The house across the street is in ruins.
街道对面的房子已是一片废墟。
He has destroyed my hope. 他破坏了我的希望。
The earthquake destroyed a lot of buildings.
地震毁坏了许多楼房。
The bridge was damaged by the flood.
那座桥梁被洪水损坏了。
温馨提示
destroy只能用作动词,而ruin和damage既能用作动词又能用作名词。
高手过招
单项填空
An earthquake struck this area, a lot of damage. (2010·01·山东青岛二中模块检测)
A.Making B. causing C. done D. Caused
解析:选B。make与damage不能搭配使用;"造成损失、损害"用do/cause damage;此处的动词与前面的句子构成逻辑上的主谓关系,所以需用现在分词作结果状语。