2018-2019学年译林版高中英语选修7学案:句型剖析 Unit1 
2018-2019学年译林版高中英语选修7学案:句型剖析 Unit1 第2页

It is so dark that I dare not go out alone.

夜色漆黑,我不敢一个人出去。

He was so angry that he couldn't say a word.

他如此生气,以致说不出话来。

There was so much noise outside that we couldn't hear the teacher.

外面噪音很大,以致我们听不到老师的话。

It was such a fine day that we went out for a walk.

那是一个很晴朗的日子,我们出去散步。

【知识小结】

so... that结构中的so为副词,后面跟形容词或副词,such... that中的such为形容词,后面接名词(名词前可以有形容词或副词修饰)。当that前的名词有表示数量多少的many, much, few, little等修饰时,只能用so,不能用such。但little解释为"小的"时,则用such,不能用so。当that前是单数可数名词且该名词前面有形容词修饰时,so+adj.+a/an+n.与such+a/an+adj.+n.结构可互换,当that前是不可数名词或复数名词时,则必须用such,请看下表: