第一单元过关检测

Ⅰ.单项选择

1. He didn't selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle.Instead,he made a 　　　 contribution to help the community.

解析:句意:他没有自私地把从叔叔那里继承来的钱据为己有,相反,他慷慨大方地捐献出来帮助社区的人们。commercial"商业的,营利的";generous"慷慨的,大方的";comparable"可比较的,比得上的";profitable"有利可图的,赚钱的"。

答案:B

2. Many countries are now setting up national parks 　　　 animals and plants can be protected.

A.when B.which

C.whose D.where

解析:句意:很多国家正在建立国家公园,在这里动植物可以得到保护。where引导的定语从句修饰national parks,where在从句中作地点状语。

答案:D

3. She says that she'll have to close the shop 　　　 business improves.

A.if B.unless

C.after D.when

解析:句意:她说如果生意不见什么起色就将店关了。此处表示条件,根据句意选择B项,unless"除非;如果不"。if"如果";after"在......之后";when"当......时"均不符合句意。

答案:B

4. Mother always complains that children 　　　 their shoes very quickly.

A.find out B.wash out

C.wear out D.set out

解析:句意:母亲总是抱怨孩子们很快就将鞋穿破了。find out"查明";wash out"冲掉";wear out"穿破";set out"着手;开始",根据句意可知,C项正确。

答案:C

5.-Have you got used to the Chinese food,Robert?

-Yes,but I don't like 　　　 when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don't like.

A.this　　 B.that　　　　　

C.those　　　　　　 D.it

解析:it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面when引导的从句。

答案:D

6.　　　 the audience were particular about was that the hostess made a small mistake when conducting the party for the Spring Festival 2009.

A.That B.Which　　　　　

C.What　　　　　 D.When

解析:be particular about sth."对某事挑剔"。 what在此引导主语从句,在从句中充当介词about的宾语。