It is unnecessary to determine what each word means while you are reading a passage.

　　I haven't determined where to spend the seven-day holiday.

　　拓展：

　　determination n.决心； 决定

　　determined adj.决然的；果断的

　　be determined to do下决心干......=make up one's mind to do

　　give sb. a determined look坚定地看某人

a determined man意志坚定的人

3. familiar adj.熟悉的......；通晓......

　　The lady looked somewhat familiar, but I could not remember where I had seen her.

　　拓展：

　　be familiar with...熟悉......；通晓......

　　be familiar to...对......熟悉的

考点例题：The song is familiar __________me. = I am familiar ___________ the song.

1. rise(rose, risen)

　　（1）vi.上升，起立（床），增长

　　The amount of money spent in dealing with the problem of pollution keeps rising year by year.

　　（2）n. 上升,上涨，升起

　　arise in price涨价

　　give sb. a rise给某人提工资

　　a rise in the cost of living生活费用的增加

　　at the rise of the sun日出之时

　　拓展：

　　raise vt.举起，提出，提高，饲养

　　The price of rice has been raised lately.

　　= The price of rice has risen lately.

　　raise chickens养鸡

　　rise one's voice提高嗓音

　　raise one's hands举起手

　　考点例题：The living standard of the people in Nanjing ____________ since 1983.

　　A. has raisen B. had been risen C. has risen D. rose

解：选C. rise是不及物动词，没有被动语态，而raise有被动语态。

2. injure v.受伤，伤害

　　They were slightly/seriously/badly injured in the crash.

　　Smoking will surely injure one's health.

　　拓展：

　　injured adj.受伤的

　　injury n.伤口，受伤处

　　hurt(身体部位)感到疼；（肉体或精神上）受到伤害

　　wound受伤（枪伤/刀伤）等

　　harm意指无形伤害，"对......有害"常指伤及一个人的健康、权利、事业等

damage主要用于无生命的东西，常指对价值和功能的损坏，可修复。