答案:accurate

4He was always 　　　　　　　　from school,and his 　　　　　　　　annoyed the teacher very much.(absence)

答案:absent;absence

5The old city walls still 　　　　　　　　　the city of Pingyao;in other words,the city of Pingyao is still 　　　　　　　　　by the old city walls.(surround)

答案:surround;surrounded

三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

in the absence of　fold up　surround with　ensure against

under guarantee　adjust to　inform of　get ahead　stand out

be adequate to

1　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 children,the picnic was very boring.

答案:In the absence of

2Their earnings 　　　　　　　　　　　　　their needs.

答案:are adequate to

3He played the violin very well,and he 　　　　　　　　　from all the other musicians.

答案:stood out

4It's still 　　　　　　　　　　　　,so the company will have it repaired.

答案:under guarantee

5　　　　　　　　　 yourself 　　　　　　things that inspire you and reflect your goals.

答案:Surround;with

6 It is hard to 　　　　　　　　　　　　the new difficult reality they face.

答案:adjust to

7Please 　　　　　　　　me 　　　　　　　　your arrival time in advance.

答案:inform;of

8Proper clothing 　　　　　　　　us 　　　　　　　the cold.

答案:ensures;against

9The young man worked very hard and soon began to 　　　　　　　　　　　　.

答案:get ahead

10Most umbrellas can be 　　　　　　　　　　　　,so it is easy to carry them.

答案:folded up

四、用适当的引导词填空

1I can't decide 　　　　　　　dictionary I should buy.

答案:which

2That's 　　　　　　　　he refused my invitation.

答案:why

3I am very interested in 　　　　　　　　he has improved his pronunciation in such a short time.

答案:how

4　　　　　　　　 we need is more time.