relate ...to ... 向......叙述......；把......和......联系起来

　　(2)related adj. 相关的，有联系的

　　relative adj. 有关系的，相对的

　　relation n. 关系，联系；叙述；亲属关系

　　①Light industry is closely related to agriculture.

　　轻工业和农业密切相关。

　　②Can you relate what happened in your childhood to/with your present state of mind?

　　你能否把你童年时的遭遇同目前的心境联系起来吗？

　　③Economic reform has brought relative (relate) wealth to peasant farmers.

　　经济改革给农民带来了相对的财富。

　　④The relation (relate) between the two countries gets worse and worse.

　　这两个国家的关系变得越来越糟了。

　　[名师点津]　表示"与......有关"的短语还有：

　　①be connected with

　　②have something to do with

　　③be linked to

　　3．(教材P9)One explanation is that women's sense of smell is better developed than that of men, and is linked to recognizing the smell of babies.

　　一种解释是：女人的嗅觉比男人的嗅觉发育得更好，且与识别婴儿的体味有关。

　　recognize (recognise) vt.认识，辨认出；意识到；(正式)承认

　　(1)recognize ...as/to be ...　 承认......是......

　　recognize＋that从句 承认......，意识到......

　　be recognized as 被公认为

　　(2)recognition n. 认识，认出；承认

　　①The computer will recognize your voice and carry out the instructions.

　　计算机可以识别你的声音，并完成指令。

　　②Having recognized (recognize) the problem, we worked out a plan at once.

　　意识到了问题，我们马上制订了计划。

　　③He recognized that he had made mistakes.

　　他承认自己犯了错误。

　　④The Mona Lisa is widely recognized as/to_be the most famous painting in the history of art.

　　《蒙娜丽莎》被公认为艺术史上最著名的画。

[名师点津]　表示"认为，把......看作"的词组还有：