注意:(1)such as前的名词要用复数;(2)such as后列举的人或物至少是两项, 但不能全部列
出;(3)用了such as 就不再用others 或etc.
such ...as 表示 "像......这样的", "诸如......之类", 一般可转换为such as...或like介词
短语。
另外, such ...as 中的as 还可用作关系代词, 引导一个定语从句.
Such...that如此......以致......,引导的是结果状语从句。试比较:
6. drop sb a line 留下便条, 写封短信
· 重点句型解析 ·
1."So + be/have/助动词/情态动词+主词"的结构。此结构中的语序是倒装的,"So"代替上
句中的某个成分。如果上面一句是否定句,则使用"Neither/Nor+be/have/助动词/情态动词+
主语"的结构。
2."So +主语+be/have/助动词/情态动词"结构中的主谓是正常语序,so相当于indeed,certainly,
表示说话人对前面或对方所说情况的肯定、赞同或证实,语气较强,意思是"确实如此"。
3."主语+do/does/did + so"结构指的是按上句的要求做了。此句型中do so代替上文中要求做的事,以免重复。
4.So it is with...或 It is the same with...句型表示 "......(的情况)也是如此。"当前面的句子中
有几种不同形式的谓语时,要表示相同情况,必须使用本句型,不能使用so 引起的倒装句。
·高考衔接点拨·
1. His father became very angry when he heard this, __________.
A. so became his mother B. so had his mother
C. so did his mother D. so his mother was
2. Driving in the country is _________.
A. a great fun B. great fun C. funny D. a lot of funs
3. It's honest ________ him to tell me the truth.
A. of B. for C. to D. at
4. I bough these flowers _____ for you.
A. specially B. special C. especial D. especially
5. When the teacher said, "_________", I stood up.