高三英语复习学案SBI units15—16(新人教版)
高三英语复习学案SBI units15—16(新人教版)第4页

 do.

铜比其它材料要容易导电。

She's conducted on buses for 10 years.

她在公共汽车上当了10年售票员。

【考点 3】conduct的用法

▲ 构词:

① conduction n. 传导,导电;输送,传播,引流

② conductor n. 领导者,经理,乐队指挥,(电车或公共

汽车) 售票员,列车员

▲ 搭配:conduct oneself well行为端证

▲ 辨析:conduct;guide;lead

三者作为动词比较一般的含义是"领"、"导"或"引"。

conduct具体名词conductor (①向导②公共汽车等的

"售票员");表示"指导"、"引导"时含有明显的主从关

系,即被引导者不服从是不可以的。例如:

The policeman eventually had his hands tied up and

conducted him to a shelter. 警察最后把他的双手绑了

起来并把他带到一个防空洞。

guide (抽象名词 guidance,具体名词guide "向导") 是通

用词,可以用于"为别人带路"、"指导别人的学习、品行

修养",它的内涵是避免走弯路或遇到危险。例如:

Thousands of lanterns slowly drift out to sea guiding

the dead on their return journey to the other world. 数

干只灯笼慢慢向大海漂去,给死人返回阴间指明道路。

He is now studying under the guidance of Professor

Green. 他现在正在格林教授的指导下学习。

lead (抽象名词leadership "领导",具体名词 leader "领

袖"、"领队")可以表示"领导"、"带路",但它总含有领

导者走在前面.而把被领导者控制在自己的权威之下,

或被领导者处于秩序井然的状态中的意思。例如:

Our guide led us through a series of caves. 我们的向导

带领着我们穿过一个接一个的洞穴。

【考例3】[NMET 2003·完形] ...when I'd have predic-

ted the score to be about 9 to 1 in my favor, it was in-

stead 7 to 9 -- and Ed was ____.

A. leading B. coming

C. waiting D. counting

[考查目标]本题考查 conduct 以及近义词的用法。

[答案与解析]A leading在本句中有形容词性,意思

是"领先的"。

【考点2】continue的用法

▲构词:

① continuous adj. 连续的.持续的

② continuously adv. 不断地,连续地

▲ 搭配: