【精品教案】2018-2019学年外研版高中英语选修七教案:Module6 Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing
【精品教案】2018-2019学年外研版高中英语选修七教案:Module6 Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing第3页

  

  I would rather you came to see me tomorrow.

  我宁愿你明天来看我。

  I would rather you hadn't told me the fact.

  我宁愿你没有告诉我实情。

  二、主语从句的虚拟语气

  基本结构:It be/seems+(表示愿望、建议、命令、要求等意义的)形容词/过去分词/名词+that+主语+(should)+动词原形。

  在本结构中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句,从句中谓语动词的形式为should do,should可以省略。

  1.It is+过去分词+that...(should) do...

  常见的此类过去分词有:suggested,ordered,desired,proposed,recommended,requested,required,demanded。

  2.It is important/necessary/natural/strange/a pity/no wonder,etc.+that sb.(should)do...

  It is required that the students wear school uniforms at school.

  学校要求学生在学校必须穿校服。

  It is proposed that this matter be considered at the next meeting.

  据提议应该在下次会议考虑这件事情。

  三、表语从句的虚拟语气

  基本结构:(表示提议、建议、命令、要求等的)名词+be+that+主语+(should)+动词原形。

  常见的此类名词有:advice,demand,order,proposal,request,suggestion,requirement,recommendation等。

  My suggestion is that we should try our best to help the refugees in the earthquakes.

  我的建议是我们应尽力帮助地震受难者。

  The doctor's advice was that you give up smoking.

  医生建议你应该戒烟。

四、同位语从句的虚拟语气