2018-2019学年人教版高一英语必修三专题之 词句考点 学案:Unit2 Healthy eating
2018-2019学年人教版高一英语必修三专题之 词句考点 学案:Unit2 Healthy eating第3页

  I would rather walk there than fly.

  =I would walk there rather than fly.

  =I prefer to walk there rather than fly.

  我宁愿走到那儿也不愿坐飞机去。

  cut down 削减;压缩

  【巧记提示】 cut(减;砍)+down(下)

  【经典例句】 The doctors told me to cut down (on) smoking and drinking.

  医生让我少抽烟、少喝酒。

  【考点聚焦】 1)反义词:increase增加

  2)cut down还可指"砍倒"。如:

  The farmer cut down a big tree with an axe.

  农夫用斧头把树砍倒了。

  3)和cut相关的短语:cut in插嘴;cut out剪除,割掉;cut up切碎。如:

  Don't cut in while I'm talking.我说话时别插嘴。

  The tailor was cutting out a dress.裁缝在裁剪衣服。

  before long 不久

  【巧记提示】 before(在......之前)+long(长)

  【经典例句】 Before long,the noise dropped completely and the boat began to drift gently across the water.

  不久,轰鸣声完全消失了,于是这只船开始慢悠悠地漂浮在水面上。

  【考点聚焦】 1)同义词:soon不久;很快;shortly不久;即刻。

  2)注意before long和long before的区别:前者为"不久以后",而后者为"很久以前"。

  feel sick with对......感到恶心

  【巧记提示】 feel(感到)+sick(恶心)+with(表原因)

  【经典例句】 She felt sick with the dead rat.

  她一见那只死老鼠就感到恶心。

  【考点聚焦】 1)相关搭配sick of,可以表示very tired of对......感到厌倦;

  2)sick和ill的区别:

  sick可用来表示翻胃或觉得要翻胃(美国英语中可用来表达同ill一样的意思);表示健康状况不好(英国英语中,sick和ill两词都可用)。sick用作定语;ill一般用作表语。表示病人的总称可以用the sick,但不能用the ill;

  ill一般作表语,偶尔也可以作定语,作定语时相当于bad或harmful。如:

That guy is in an ill condition of body and mind.那家伙身心不健康。