2010高考英语语法知识点归纳总结:动词和短语动词
2010高考英语语法知识点归纳总结:动词和短语动词第3页

考点聚焦及解题点拨 (单个动词)同义词近义词辨析 从三个方面考虑:词的恰切含义、搭配(与介词、名词或非谓语动词的搭配)和用法(是及物动词还是不及物动词) 系动词的用法 状态系动词be

持续系动词keep,remain,stay,continue,lie,stand,rest

表象系动词seem,appear

感官/感觉系动词look,smell,taste,sound,feel

变化系动词become,grow,get,turn,fall,go,come

终止系动词prove,turn out 解答这类试题的关键首先是弄清题意,然后是分析句子结构,由此可判断出该动词是否用作系动词,最后确定所要填入的答案。特别关注:go hungry,come true,turn writer 接双宾语的动词 give sb. sth=give sth.to sb buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb

但是我们只能说:suggest sth. to sb. explain sth.to sb. read sth. to sb. 短语动词的辨析 熟记常考的短语动词的意义 容易被我们忽视的知识点 sell, write, wash, wear等词的主动形式后跟副词表示被动意义 happen, occur,take place, break out, come out, belong to等无被动形式