【创新思维】2018-2019学年外研版高中英语必修1学案:Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab(Period 5)
【创新思维】2018-2019学年外研版高中英语必修1学案:Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab(Period 5)第2页

 A.were greatly surprised B.were very proud

C.supported him D.disliked it

A.What a Surprise

B.Science Teaching of My New School

C.Science,My New Interest

D.How to Study Science

Language Points:

1.I never used to enjoy science,but last year I changed schools,and the science teachers at my new school are excellent.

过去我从不喜欢理科,但是去年我转学了,我新学校的理科老师很优秀。

[归纳拓展]:

used to有两个否定形式和两个疑问形式。一种直接使用used;一种借助于动词did,即:

  否定形式:used not to do=use(d)n't to do

  did not use to do=didn't use to do

  疑问形式:Used+主语+to+动词原形...?

  Did+主语+use+to+动词原形...?

(1)used to do sth.过去常常做某事,只表过去。

(2)be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于......,表示过去、现在或将来,to是介词,后面跟名词、代词或动名词。

(3)be used to do sth.被用来做......,be used是被动语态,to do sth.是不定式作目的状语。

[语境助记]:

(1)Used your father to drink a lot? 你父亲曾喝酒很厉害吗?

(2)Didn't he use to drive to work? 他过去不曾开车上班吗?

(3)There used to be a stone tower near the old pine trees,usedn't there/didn't there?

 在老松树附近曾有过一座石塔,不是吗?

2.In the last twenty years,seven Canadian scientists have won the Nobel Prize!

在过去的20年间,七位加拿大科学家获得了诺贝尔奖!

[归纳拓展]:

in/for/over/during the past/last+时间段,表示"在近...时间里",常与完成时态连用。

in the past意为"过去",常与过去时连用。

the past/last+时间段,表示"过去的多长时间",若在句中充当主语,常与完成时态连用。

[语境助记]:

  (1)A great many trees have been planted in the last few weeks.

  过去几个星期以来已种植了大量的树。

  (2)In the past,many people lived a very hard life.

  在过去,许多人都过着非常艰难的生活。

3.I'm going to try to go to either Montreal or Ottawa University,as both are supposed to have good Physics Departments.

我想去蒙特利尔或渥太华大学,因为这两个大学都有不错的物理系。

[归纳拓展]:

be supposed to do sth.应该做某事,应当做某事,理应做某事