完全倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词完全置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。

　　1．here, there, out, up, down, away, now, then等副词置于句首，且谓语动词为be, come, go, live, run, stand等时，应用完全倒装。

　　Then came the news that Dave fell down when hurdling in the competition.

　　消息传来，大卫在比赛中跨栏时摔倒了。

　　Up went the rocket.

　　火箭升了上去。

　　[名师点津]　若主语是代词，则主谓不倒装。

　　Here he comes.

　　他来了。

　　[即时演练1]

　　(1)单句语法填空

　　①(江苏高考改编)-Is everyone here?

　　-Not yet ... Look, there come (come) the rest of our guests!

　　(2)单句改错

　　②There are a book and a pen on the table.are→is

　　③There stands our teacher when we were chatting.stands→stood或were→are

　　2．当句首的状语为表示地点、时间和方向等的介词短语，且主语为名词时，应用全部倒装。

　　Between the two windows hangs a large map of China.

　　在两扇窗户之间挂着一幅很大的中国地图。

　　[即时演练2]

　　句型转换(每空一词)

　　①A tall tree stands between the two buildings.

　　→Between the two buildings stands a tall tree.

　　②The sound of music came from the window.

　　→From the window came the sound of music.

　　3．表语置于句首时，倒装结构为"表语＋be＋主语"。

(1)形容词＋be＋主语