3.turn 构成的词组小结:
turn ... over: 把...翻过来
turn to: 转到,翻到
turn against: 背叛
turn away: 把...打发走
turn on: 开
turn off: 关
turn up: 开大
turn down: 调低,关小
turn in: 交出,上交
turn into: 把...变成...
4.desire:的用法小结:
(1)desire用做名词,意思是"渴望;希望;强烈的欲望"。
例如:
He has no desire for being famous. 他对出名没有什么欲望。
I had a desire to go swimming. 我很想去游泳。
He works hard from a desire to become rich.
他因为渴望致富而努力工作。
(2)desire作为动词,表示"渴望,愿望"的意思。有三种常用结构:
desire to do something
desire somebody to do something
desire that + 虚拟语气从句
例如:
I desire to go to San Francisco next month. 我非常渴望下个月去旧金山。
What do you desire me to do next? 下一步你想让我做什么?
I desire that you (should) complete your homework on time next time.
我希望你下一次按时完成作业。
(3)desire作为动词,还可以表示"请求",为官方用语。
例如:
It is desired that this rule shall be brought to the attention of the staff.