Section_ⅡWarming Up & Reading - Language Points

　　(一)词义配对

　　1．struggle　 A．to become greater in size, number or importance

　　2．therefore B．a long hard fight to get freedom，political rights etc.; a fight between two people for something, especially something one of them is holding

　　3．decade C．as a result of something that has just been mentioned

　　4．expand D．a period of ten years

　　答案：1～4　BCDA

　　(二)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词

　　5．hunger n．饥饿；欲望 vt.& vi.(使)饥饿；渴求；渴望得到→hungry adj.饥饿的

　　6．disturbing adj.(事物等)引起烦恼的；令人不安的→disturb vt.打扰；打乱

　　7．equip vt.& vi.配备；装备→equipment n．设备；装备

　　8．export vt.& vi.输出；出口→import vt.& vi.输入；进口

　　9．occupation n．工作；职业；占领→occupy vt.占领；占用

　　1．struggle n．& vi.斗争；拼搏；努力

　　★背诵佳句培养语感

　　(教材原句)　Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.

　　的确，他那被太阳晒得黝黑的脸庞和手臂，以及他那消瘦而又结实的身体，就跟其他千百万的中国农民一样，过去50年来，他一直在努力帮助他们。

　　(鲜活例句)　They had to struggle against/with all kinds of difficulties.

　　他们必须和各种各样的困难作斗争。

　　(鲜活例句)　At all events we will carry the struggle through to the end.

　　无论如何我们要拼搏到底。

　　★归纳拓展全析考点

　　struggle against/with sb./sth.

　　　　　　　　　　同......作斗争；与......抗争

　　struggle for sth. 为......而斗争

　　struggle to do sth. 努力去做某事；挣扎着做某事

　　struggle to one's feet

挣扎着站起来