Section_ⅠWarmup & Lesson 1 - Prereading
[原文呈现]
Dear Aunt Mei,
I can't believe I've been in London for 6 months already! I certainly owe① you an apology② for not writing more often. I've just been so busy studying and trying③ to absorb④ all the new things around me - I think I'm still experiencing⑤ culture shock.There is so much here that is different from home. But you'll soon experience it all yourself! I wish⑥ your visit wasn't going to be so brief⑦ but there's a lot we can do and see in a week. I'm just so glad you can afford⑧ to visit me and I refuse to let you pay for anything while you're here!
I don't know what your expectations⑨ are of London, but knowing that you've never travelled outside of Asia⑩, I thought I'd tell you a bit about what you can expect to find⑪.
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①owe/əʊ/vt.欠(情、债等)
owe ... to sb./owe sb....欠某人......,把......归功于某人
②apology/ə'pɒlədʒi/n.道歉,认错
make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth.因(做了)某事向某人道歉
③be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
④absorb/əb'sɔːb/vt.理解,掌握;吸收
be absorbed in全神贯注于......
⑤experience v.体验,经历;n.[U]经验;[C]经历
⑥wish后接从句,从句要使用虚拟语气。表示与现在相反的假设时,从句中的谓语动词应使用过去式。
⑦brief/briːf/adj.短暂的,简短的 briefly adv.短暂地,简短地
⑧afford vt.抽得出(时间)
afford to do sth.抽得出时间做某事
⑨expectation/ˌekspek'teIʃn/n.期待的事物,预期