个名词时，要把名词前的冠词去掉。though引导的让步状语从句也可以用这种形式，但也可以用正常结构。其结构一般为"adj./adv./v./v.­ed/v.­ing/n.＋as/though＋主语＋谓语"。

　　Young as/though she is, she has seen much of the world.

　　她虽然年轻，但却见过很多世面。

　　Woman as she is, she is courageous.

　　她虽然是女人，但却很勇敢。

　　7．省略if的倒装句型。如果虚拟语气的条件句中谓语有系动词were，助动词had或情态动词should等，可省去if，把were，had或should移到主语之前。

　　Were I you, I would take his advice.

Should it rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off.

　　考点三　强调句

　　1．强调句型。

　　强调句的基本句型是"it is/was＋被强调的部分＋that/who＋其他部分"。被强调的部分可以是主语、宾语和状语等。

　　(1)强调人时可用who，强调其他任何部分都用that。

　　It is only children who/that make such stupid mistakes.

　　只有孩子才会犯这样愚蠢的错误。

　　It was because her mother was ill that she didn't come to school yesterday.

　　是因为她妈妈病了，她昨天才没来上学的。

　　(2)强调句型的一般疑问句只需将is/was提前，特殊疑问句的结构是"疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that从句？"。

　　Was it yesterday that you met your teacher in the street?

　　你是昨天在大街上碰到你老师的吗？

　　Who was it that told you such a thing?

　　究竟是谁告诉你这么件事的？

　　Why was it that you didn't come to the meeting yesterday?

　　究竟是为什么你昨天没有来开会？

　　I just wonder what it is that makes him so excited.

　　我只是想知道到底是什么事情使他那么兴奋。

(3)not...until...句式的强调句型是 "it is/was not until...that..."。