【名师指导】2018-2019学年外研版高中英语必修5探究学案:Module2 A Job Worth Doing(Period3)
【名师指导】2018-2019学年外研版高中英语必修5探究学案:Module2 A Job Worth Doing(Period3)第2页

in particular 尤其,特别

particular 主要用于以下几个方面:

 (1) 个别的,个人的

This is his particular problems. 这是他个人的问题。

(2) 特殊的,特别的 ,非一般的

This is a matter of particular importance. 这个问题非同小可。

The teacher showed particular concern for the disabled child.

老师特别关心那个残疾儿童。

(3) (过于)讲究的;苛求的,挑剔的(+about/over)(+wh-)

She is particular about what she eats.她过分讲究吃。

(4) in particular(= especially) 特别地;尤其

She stressed that point in particular. 她特别强调了那一点。

3. On one side..., on the other side 一面......,另一面......

☆相关词组:

 On the one hand..., on the other hand一方面......,另一方面......;从一方面来说......,从另一方面来说......

  两者的区别在于前者表示一个物体的两个面的特点,而后者用于给出对一个事物的两种不同看法。

Eg.The mountain is very beautiful. On one side there are many beautiful bamboo houses, on the other side there are many trees there.这座大山非常漂亮,一面是漂亮的竹屋,另一面是茂密的树林。

 On the one hand, expansion would be good, but on the other hand it would be sad to lose the family atmosphere.一方面来说,扩大发展当然很好,但从另一方面来说,失去这种家庭氛围令人遗憾。

4. Although there is not a lot of traffic, on average, one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks.尽管交通量不大,但平均每两周就有一辆车驶出公路。

⑴on average=on the/an average平均

on average /on the average /on an average三种方式都可以表达"平均说来"。

(2)come off

①脱落,(洗)掉 (以物为主语):

  The handle of the door has come off.们的把手掉了。

  A button has come off your coat.你上衣掉了一粒纽扣。

② 举行,进行

When does the concert come off? 音乐会何时开始?

The concert came off well. 那场音乐会开的不错。

③ 成功

His attempt isn't likely to come off. 他的尝试可能不会成功。

○4跌落

He fell off the bike when he was on the way to school.

上学的路上他从自行车上摔了下来。

(3) 本句中含有 ... was / were doing sth. when ...句型。when在此可译作"这时(at the moment)"、"突然"等。when的这种用法可与过去进行时、过去完成时、过去完成进行时、was / were about to及was / were on the point of doing sth. 连用。如:

We were about to set off when it began to rain.