Unit 2 English around the world
1. more than 与数词连用,意为"超过,多于",相当于over
(1) more than one + n 意味"不止一个",虽语意上为复数,但作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
e.g. More than one student is clever.
(2) more than + adj./adv./v./分词/从句,意为"不只是,非常,多过......"
e.g. It's more than friendship, but not love.
other than 除了 rather than 而不是
2. be different from 与......不同
拓展:be different in sth. 在......方面不同
tell the difference between A and B 辨别A与B的不同
be the same as 与......相同
the same...as 表示同类事物
the same...that 表示同一事物
the same...who/when/where和......相同的......
He went back to the same place ____ he had found the ring.
A. where B. as C. which D. that
3. one another 相互,彼此=each other
e.g. Tom and Ann looked at each other.
注:(1)each other和one another是相互代词,两者都意为"相互,彼此",在句中作动作或介词的宾语,但不能做主语。
(2)表示两个人或事物之间的相互关系用each other;表示三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的相互关系时,用each other或one another都可以。
(3)each other's和one another's后面的名词用复数。
e.g. Dogs biting at each other's tails. 狗咬狗
4. nearly
not nearly (=far from)远非;绝不是
辨析:nearly 与 almost
almost:表示"几乎""差不多",常用于下列几种情况:
(1)与any, no, none, nothing, nobody, nowhere, never等词连用
(2)与too, more than等连用
(3)和表示感觉或心理活动的静态动词连用
e.g. He said almost nothing was interesting.
You could almost imagine that you were in Denmark.
nearly:表示"几乎,接近,差不多",常用于被very, not, pretty修饰时
e.g. There is not nearly enough money to buy a new camera.