2019-2020学年外研版高中英语选修7优化教案:Module 6 Section Ⅲ Grammar — 虚拟语气和状语从句
2019-2020学年外研版高中英语选修7优化教案:Module  6  Section Ⅲ  Grammar — 虚拟语气和状语从句第2页

  1.宾语从句中的虚拟语气

  (1)一般用法

  The driver demanded that all the passengers (should) show their tickets to him.

  司机要求所有的乘客向他出示车票。

  [巧学助记] 宾语从句中常用虚拟语气的动词口诀:

  一坚持:insist

  二命令:order, command

  三建议:advise, suggest, recommend

  四要求:require, request, demand, desire

  Jane's pale face suggested that she was ill, and her parents suggested that she (should) have a medical examination.

  简苍白的脸色暗示她生病了,她父母建议她做一下医疗检查。

  She insisted that he was wrong and that he (should) apologize to her.

  她坚持认为他错了,并且应该向她道歉。

  [名师点津] suggest表示"暗示;表明",insist 表示"坚持某种说法"时,后面的从句不用虚拟语气。

  Her red face suggests that she is a little shy.

  她红红的脸蛋暗示她有点儿害羞。

  He insisted that he was right.

  他坚持声称他是对的。

  (2)wish后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,从句中谓语动词主要有三种形式:

   

  We wish we had studied more hard when at school.

  我们上学时能学习再努力一点就好了。

  I wish I were taller.

  我的个子要是再高一点儿就好了。

  I wish I could fly.

  我要是能飞就好了。

  I wish he would try again.

  我希望他能再试一次。

(3)would rather 后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,从句谓语主要有两种形式: