The Long March started in October 1934.

⑤　表示只有一人担任的职务、头衔的名词前，不用冠词。

　　We have elected him our monitor.

⑥　三餐饭的名词前，一般不用冠词。

　　When do you have lunch? After supper we usually take a walk.

⑦　节假日等名词前，不用冠词。

　　Children all wear their best clothes on National Day.

People give gifts to each other on Christmas Day.

注意：在eve后有of短语则要加定冠词：

on the eve of National Day on the eve of New Year's Day

⑧　球类和棋类运动的名词前，不用冠词。

　　play basketball play chess

⑨　作表语用表示程度的形容词最高级前，不用冠词。

　　Your help was most timely. This method is most effective.

　　注意：如果有比较范围，形容词最高级前必须加定冠词：

　　Of all methods, this is the most effective.

⑩　在某些固定词组里，名词前不用冠词。

　　on foot　by train/ boat / plane...　in fact　as a matter of fact

　 in class　in church　in danger　in hospital　in town

　 in bed　at home　at school　at daybreak　at sunrise

　 at dusk　at sunset　at night　at noon　go to school

　 go to class　go to bed　from morning till night　from victory to victory

　 from door to door

V 注意事项

①　当man作人类讲时，用零冠词。 Man will conquer nature.　

②　某些抽象名词具体化时是可数名词，其前可加a。surprise, fire, joy,

　　He is a success as a teacher. Long Jing is a famous tea in China.

③　a用于姓氏前表示某个只知道名字而不不熟悉的人。

　　A Mr Liu is waiting to see you outside.

④　在某些句型中可加a

It is a pity that you have missed the chance.

It is a shame / a pleasure / a honour for sb. to do sth.

⑤　word 作消息讲时，用零冠词。 Word came that he would go abroad.gg

考点八：虚拟语气

对虚拟语气的测试主要涉及以下方面：

1） 主语、表语、同位语、宾语从句中虚拟语气的用法

2） wish , would rather虚拟语气结构的用法

3） if 条件句中虚拟语气的用法， 应特别注意省略if 的倒装结构是考试的重点

4） if only 结构中虚拟语气的用法

5） but for , or, otherwise 等含蓄条件句的用法

6） It's time (that) 等结构中虚拟语气的用法

一、虚拟语气在虚拟条件句中的运用！

条件从句有两类，一是真实条件句，另一是虚拟条件句。如果假设的情况可能发生，是真实条件句，这种情况下谓语用陈述语气。如：