1. 以...闻名 作为...闻名 对于...闻名

Jay Chou a singer and actor.

Hangzhou the beautiful West Lake.

Lang Lang is a Chinese pianist known the world.

Professor White has written some short stories, but he is his plays.

We all like the teacher his patience and humor.

2. change ...into/to...把...变成，兑换，换乘

eg. The witch changed the prince into a frog.

①This is where we change from car to bus.

②I need to change my dollars into francs.

3. Haydn went to work at the court of a prince in eastern Austria, where he became

director of music.

...Haydon moved to London, where he was very successful.

这两句都是由where 引导的

这是我曾学习了六年的学校。

有志者事竟成

eg. 1. More and more people would like to live in the countryside there is fresher air and

lower price of housing.

A. where B. that C. which D. why

2. Perhaps this is the only market you can get such a second-hand computer.

　　A. that B. of which C. by which D. where

3. Is that the small town you often refer to?

Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.

A. that B. which C. where D. what

4. Having worked there for 30 years, ...

v+ing 形式在句中做状语，可以表示时间、条件、原因、结果、让步、伴随等。它的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致，相当于一个状语从句。Having done 是现在分词的完成式表示先于谓语动词发生的动作。